Medicine and Surgery cut off marks 2026/2027

Medicine and Surgery for 2026 entry runs across 28 institutions in this guide, with cut-offs spanning 268 to 295 and a national average of 277.5.

The ceiling is UNILAG, where the 2026 cut-off lands at 295. The floor sits at EBSU with 268, giving candidates with mid-range scores a viable path into the programme even if the top universities are out of reach. Candidates who clear 200 are at least eligible to be considered by the national minimum, but actual admission depends on the institutional cut-off and the post-UTME aggregate.

Medicine and Surgery is classed as a medical and health programme, which determines the UTME subject combination and the O'level requirements. The course typically takes 6 years in Nigeria, with the final year combining a major project or thesis, advanced coursework and clinical postings or pharmacy practice.

Candidates targeting Medicine and Surgery sit a fixed UTME subject combination: English Language, Physics, Chemistry and Biology. JAMB enforces this combination at registration, and a candidate who chooses the wrong subjects for the programme is effectively disqualified before the screening stage. The combination is fixed nationally, so the requirement is identical across every institution that offers the course.

At O'level, the standard requirement is five credit passes at one sitting (or two acceptable sittings). The required subjects are English Language, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry and Biology. A pass in mathematics is treated as a baseline at most institutions even for non-quantitative courses, and English Language is mandatory for every programme.

JAMB's national minimum admissible score for university programmes is 150 for the 2026 cycle, but Medicine and Surgery as a medical and health course typically requires 200 or higher to be considered seriously. The course-specific cut-off at each institution sits well above the national minimum, and the post-UTME or screening aggregate decides the final admission outcome from within the eligible pool.

Medicine and Surgery, like all medical and health sciences programmes, often involves additional screening beyond the standard UTME and post-UTME. Many institutions require an aptitude test, an interview, or both, and candidates must also pass a medical fitness check. Foreign-trained candidates need WAEC or equivalent O'level results, and the National Universities Commission accreditation of the specific programme should be confirmed before applying.

Graduates of Medicine and Surgery enter the MBBS pathway that ends with registration as a medical doctor by the Medical and Dental Council of Nigeria. The clinical route takes most graduates into hospital practice, with specialisation in fields such as surgery, paediatrics, internal medicine or psychiatry through residency training.

Employers include federal and state teaching hospitals, the National Primary Health Care Development Agency, private hospitals, military medical services, NGOs in public health, and international organisations such as the WHO and Médecins Sans Frontières.

Starting salaries for house officers in federal hospitals sit broadly in the N250,000 to N400,000 per month band as of 2026, with consultant salaries reaching multiples of that figure. Specialist private practice and overseas postings can push earnings significantly higher.

The relevant professional bodies are the Medical and Dental Council of Nigeria (MDCN), which registers medical doctors after graduation and housemanship, and the Nigerian Medical Association (NMA), the umbrella professional body.

Medicine and Surgery is a 6-year undergraduate programme in Nigeria. Year one is the General Studies and pre-clinical foundation, year two introduces the major sciences, and the clinical years follow with rotations through hospitals.

The final year of the programme almost always includes a substantial project or thesis, supervised by a member of the department. Clinical postings and a one-year housemanship after graduation are required steps before independent practice as a medical doctor or pharmacist.

Most Nigerian universities accredit the Medicine and Surgery programme through the National Universities Commission and the Medical and Dental Council of Nigeria (MDCN) or the Pharmacists Council of Nigeria (PCN), depending on the programme. Accreditation status of a specific institution's programme should be confirmed before applying, as unaccredited programmes can affect graduation and professional registration.

For candidates who miss the Medicine and Surgery cut-off, several alternative routes lead to the same career destination. Polytechnics and colleges of education offer ND and HND programmes in many of the same fields, and graduates can later move into a degree programme via Direct Entry. Pre-degree and JUPEB programmes at universities give candidates a second route into undergraduate studies by sitting an additional year of foundation coursework.

Candidates who miss Medicine often start with a related health science such as nursing, medical laboratory science, or human anatomy, then progress to Medicine via Direct Entry or postgraduate routes. Change-of-course windows during the admission cycle also let candidates pivot to a related programme without losing the cycle.